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First Aid Procedures Back to First Aid Procedures Handbook


BURNS 

General Instructions

  • DO NOT break blisters.
  • DO NOT apply anything to burns.
  • Never remove burned or melted clothing from burned skin.
  • DO NOT try to clean burned skin.
  • Treat for shock.
  • Always transport to hospital if two (2) areas of the body (hands, face, feet, neck or genitals) are burned, if a small child, or elderly person. 
  • Notify parents and school nurse.
  • Call 911 or local emergency response team.
  • Take or send a copy of medical information with student to hospital.
  • A detailed incident report should be initiated immediately.
Medical evaluation should be sought even if not deemed an emergency.

Electrical

  • Never approach student, until you are sure the scene is safe, or power is turned off.
  • Begin CPR, if needed and you are a trained in CPR.
  • Cover burns with dry, sterile dressing, and treat for shock.
Chemical
  • Put on gloves, mask, and gown, before applying first aid.
  • Flush area with a lot of water.
  • If eye is burned by a chemical:
    • turn student on side.
    • flush eye with water from nasal bridge to outer corner of eye for a minimum of 10-15 minutes.
  • DO NOT  apply ice.
  • Remove student’s clothing if there are chemicals on them.
Heat Burns
  • Cool the burn area with a lot of cool, not cold water.
  • DO NOT apply ice.
  • Apply wet cloths to areas that can’t be immersed in water.
  • Elevate affected area to reduce swelling, if possible.
BACK & NECK INJURY - EYE INJURY
HEAD INJURY / HEADACHE - EAR INJURY
SPRAINS / FRACTURES / DISLOCATIONS POISONS
SEIZURES - CHOKING
NOSEBLEEDS / BLEEDING - SHOCK
DIABETIC EMERGENCIES - DENTAL INJURY
BURNS
NAUSEA / VOMITING / ABDOMINAL PAIN / FAINTING
BITES / STINGS / SKIN IRRITATION
EMERGENCY MEDICAL CARE

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